MATH

Quadratic equation calculator

Find the real roots of ax² + bx + c = 0.

01 / INPUTS

Your numbers

02 / YOUR RESULT
3
First real root

Second root: 2

Default inputs are examples. Change them to match your situation.

How to use this calculator

Find the real roots of ax² + bx + c = 0. Enter coefficient a, coefficient b, coefficient c. The result updates when you change an input. To compare two sets of inputs, save scenario A, then enter the second set; the result panel shows the difference.

Formula and limits

Roots = [−b ± √(b² − 4ac)] ÷ 2a. For numerical stability, one root is calculated without subtracting nearly equal values and the other from the product of the roots. Requires a ≠ 0 and a nonnegative discriminant. Complex roots are not shown.

Worked example

The following example uses the calculator’s starting values. It is an illustration of the method, not a recommended target.

InputExample value
Coefficient a1
Coefficient b-5
Coefficient c6

First real root: 3
Second root: 2

Interpreting your result

Use consistent units when a calculator asks for lengths or areas. Negative inputs are accepted only where the operation supports them. Display rounding does not change the underlying formula.

Comparing alternatives

Save the first result as scenario A, then change one input. The comparison shows the numeric difference; it does not label either result as better. Choose inputs that describe realistic alternatives. Values shown on screen are rounded, so calculations from rounded intermediate results may differ slightly.

Background reading

OpenStax Algebra and Trigonometry. This is a subject reference, not an endorsement or independent review of Calcaven.

Implementation updated September 25, 2026 · How we check calculations